Which statement best describes cytokinesis?

Cytokinesis is accurately described as the process of dividing the cytoplasm during cell division, resulting in the formation of two distinct daughter cells. After mitosis, which involves the segregation of chromosomes, cytokinesis ensures that the cytoplasmic contents, including organelles and cellular components, are evenly distributed between the two new cells. This physical separation is essential for the completion of cell division and allows both daughter cells to function independently.

Understanding the role of cytokinesis is crucial because it occurs after the genetic material has been duplicated and separated during mitosis. The coordination of cytokinesis with the earlier stages of cell division ensures that both daughter cells receive the necessary cellular materials to survive and thrive.